How to take into account and reduce the carbon impact of impact of AI?

Digital AI devices consume significant resources, including energy. It is therefore important to pay attention to the resources needed to develop and operate AI solutions in order to minimise their impact on our environment. Resource consumption can be reduced by using development methods such as code and energy efficient development and by considering sustainability at the design stage.

So, are companies taking into account the carbon impact of the AI solutions they use and if so how?